Types of Weather Stations
Automatic weather stations can be grouped in different ways. Each type has its own purpose and functions. Here’s a look at the main types and their features:
1. Automatic Weather Station
Engineers create these stations for automatic measurement and monitoring. This removes the need for manual work on-site. They can send and save data from far away. This gives real-time access to weather information on computers, smartphones, or other devices.
Advanced software from Allied Creative allows users to monitor many parameters. This makes it great for tracking the weather.
2. Handheld Weather Station
Handheld weather stations are a good choice for monitoring a few parameters. They work well when fixed installations are not needed. These devices are portable and easy to use. They are perfect for situations that need quick, on-the-go measurements.
3. Small Weather Station
These stations are small and usually measure four to ten things. People often set them up in one place for ongoing data collection. Small weather stations run 24 hours a day. They are good for places that need moderate monitoring.
4. Portable Weather Station
Manufacturers create portable weather stations for users who move around a lot. These stations are lightweight and easy to set up and take down.
It can measure wind speed and direction, air temperature, and humidity. It also measures soil temperature and moisture. Additionally, it tracks sunshine duration, light intensity, and UV levels. This flexibility makes them popular for many different situations.
Categorization Based on Installation Environment and Location
– Reference station
– Regional station
– Mesoscale station
– Photovoltaic rooftop station
According to Automation Level and Quality Control
– Manned or unmanned stations
– High-precision automatic weather stations
– Semi-automatic or fully automatic stations
Categorization by Installation Type
– Fixed weather stations
– Portable weather stations
Based on Data Transmission Modes
– Wired transmission
– Wireless transmission
– Communication protocols such as RS232 or RS485
Categorization Based on Installation Environment and Location
– Reference station
– Regional station
– Mesoscale station
– Photovoltaic rooftop station
According to Automation Level and Quality Control
– Manned or unmanned stations
– High-precision automatic weather stations
– Semi-automatic or fully automatic stations
Categorization by Installation Type
– Fixed weather stations
– Portable weather stations
Based on Data Transmission Modes
– Wired transmission
– Wireless transmission
– Communication protocols such as RS232 or RS485
Types Based on Functionality, Observational Scope, and Equipment
1. Basic Meteorological Stations
These stations monitor many weather conditions. They check temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, and rain. With different tools, they collect data in an organized way.
2. Automatic Weather Stations
These stations mainly use automated systems to collect weather data all the time with little human help. Advanced models can also analyze data on their own while collecting and storing it.
3. High-Altitude Weather Stations
They study weather conditions high in the sky. They use tools like weather balloons and drones. These tools measure temperature, pressure, humidity, wind speed, and direction in the upper atmosphere.
4. Special Meteorological Stations
These are focused on certain weather events. They include stations for observing thunderstorms, tracking typhoons, and monitoring sandstorms.
5. Mobile Weather Stations
Installed on vehicles or ships, these tools provide real-time weather observations while moving. They work well during disaster response or fieldwork that needs quick measurements.
6. Marine Weather Stations
Marine weather stations are found in oceans or near coastlines. They monitor changes in sea climate. They also collect data for maritime activities and environmental studies.
Designers make each type of weather station for specific needs in different places. This helps with accurate monitoring and analysis for research and practical uses.