Smart agriculture industy solution

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development of smart agriculture industy solution

The continuous progress of modern information technology such as the Internet of Things, big data, artificial intelligence, etc., provides technical support for the development of smart agriculture industy solution, and solves the information perception, data collection, analysis and processing in agricultural production.

Sensor technology

High-precision special sensors for agriculture continue to emerge, which can more accurately perceive environmental temperature and humidity, soil nutrients, crop physiological information, etc., providing more abundant data support for agricultural production.

Intelligent agricultural machinery equipment

The utilization of new smart agricultural machinery such as unmanned planters and unmanned plant protection machines, which are equipped with automatic driving systems, has brought remarkable changes. These advanced machines not only enhance the level of agricultural mechanization but also significantly boost operation efficiency.

IoT and Big Data Analytics in Agriculture

The gathering, retention, examination, and extraction of extensive agricultural data have emerged as essential constituents in contemporary agriculture. Firstly, a multitude of sensors and surveillance apparatuses installed throughout farms and agricultural plots ceaselessly collect an enormous quantity of data pertaining to environmental aspects like temperature, humidity, solar radiation intensity, soil moisture content, and nutrient concentrations.

The application of sensors in smart agriculture

Air&Soil Temperature sensor

Function: Monitor air, soil and other environmental temperature. In agricultural production, temperature has a great influence on crop growth and development. For example, different crops have their own suitable temperature range, such as rice in the tillering stage of the appropriate temperature is generally about 25-30 ℃.

Temperature sensor can sense the temperature change in real time, and when the temperature exceeds the appropriate range, the system can issue an alarm in time to remind farmers to take corresponding measures, such as adjusting the greenhouse temperature through temperature control equipment.

Air&Soil Humidity sensor

Function: Primarily, this device is dedicated to the measurement of air moisture as well as soil moisture. The humidity level of the air holds significant sway over the transpiration process of crops.

Transpiration is an essential physiological phenomenon through which plants release water vapor, and the degree of air humidity can either enhance or impede this process. In parallel, soil moisture has a direct and vital connection to the water-absorbing capacity of crop roots.

Illuminance Sensor

Function:The detection of light intensity, light duration, and light quality is of utmost importance in modern agriculture. Light serves as the fundamental energy source for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy to fuel their growth and development.

CO2 Transmitter

Function:Accurately measuring the carbon dioxide concentrations in the environment is of utmost significance in modern agricultural production. Carbon dioxide is undeniably a crucial raw material for photosynthesis, which is the bedrock process allowing plants to transform light energy into chemical energy and thereby sustain their growth.

Soil PH

Function: The examination of soil pH is a cornerstone in the domain of agricultural science and practice. Soil pH is a determinant of utmost significance as it wields a substantial influence over the bioaccessibility of nutrients within the soil matrix.

It serves as a linchpin that dictates the chemical forms and solubilities of numerous essential elements that plants require for their growth and survival.

Soil EC

Function:The device in question serves a crucial purpose in agricultural monitoring as it is specifically designed to measure the electrical conductivity of the soil. This measurement plays a significant role in understanding the characteristics of the soil.

At the same time, the degree of ionization of soil nutrients also affects the electrical conductivity, so it can be used as a reference index of soil fertility. For example, in the process of saline-alkali land improvement, electrical conductivity sensors can monitor changes in soil salinity

Rain Sensor

Function:The combination of real-time rainfall monitoring and soil moisture sensor data has brought about a revolutionary transformation in irrigation methods within modern agriculture. To begin with, the real-time rainfall monitoring system precisely gauges both the quantity and the force of rainfall within the agricultural zone.

Such data is of fundamental importance because it has a direct bearing on the levels of soil moisture. Whenever substantial rainfall takes place, the system meticulously records all the particulars and relays this information to the central control unit.

Leaf Wetness Sensor

Function:Leaf surface temperature plays a significant role in the process of photosynthesis. Typically, every plant species has an optimal range of leaf surface temperature. When the leaf surface temperature falls within this specific range, photosynthesis occurs at its highest efficiency.

PAR Sensor

Function:Every crop has its own unique light compensation point and light saturation point. The light compensation point is specifically defined as the light intensity at which the quantity of carbon dioxide taken in through photosynthesis is precisely equivalent to the amount of carbon dioxide given off during respiration.

At this particular light intensity level, the plant is essentially in a state of equilibrium where the energy produced and consumed is balanced.

Wind Sensor

Function:In facility agricultural environments such as greenhouses, wind sensors can monitor wind speed and direction in real time. When the indoor temperature is too high or the humidity is too high, by monitoring the wind direction, the opening Angle and direction of the ventilation equipment (such as exhaust fans, ventilation Windows, etc.) can be accurately controlled, so that fresh air can effectively enter, take away excess heat and water vapor, and maintain a suitable temperature and humidity environment for crop growth.

Smart agriculture Customer Case

Background:

Shouguang, Shandong Province, as a famous hometown of vegetables in China, has a wide planting area and a wide variety of vegetables.

Smart Agriculture equipment:

In a vegetable-growing area, a comprehensive array of high-precision sensors has been installed.

To start with, temperature sensors have been set up, and they serve a vital function in monitoring the ambient temperature. These sensors possess remarkable accuracy when it comes to detecting temperature variations. During the day, when the sun shines brightly and might cause a rapid rise in temperature, the sensors can promptly capture this upward shift.

Similarly, at night, when the temperature typically drops, they can precisely record these decreases as well. This detailed information about temperature changes is crucial for understanding the environmental conditions that the vegetables are exposed to.

Results:

The implementation of advanced agricultural technologies has led to significant improvements in the yield and quality of vegetables. Through the utilization of precise environmental control systems, the growth conditions of vegetables can be optimized.

Background:

The NENA region in Morocco, distinguished by its particular geographical and climatic traits, chiefly depends on rain-fed farming for a substantial part of its agricultural pursuits. Initially, the comparatively scarce water resources and the hefty expense involved in constructing large-scale irrigation networks have made rain-fed agriculture the leading option.

Subsequently, in this area, the customary natural rainfall pattern has determined the cropping schedule and the varieties of crops that are suitable for cultivation. For instance, cereals such as wheat and barley are frequently planted since they are better suited to the fluctuating rainfall circumstances. (10M weather support)

Smart Agriculture equipment:

The rainwater monitoring module continuously acquires data related to precipitation, precipitation intensity, the quality of rainwater, and soil humidity, and then relays this data in real-time to the intelligent irrigation control system.

The intelligent irrigation control system then conducts an analysis and processing of the received data.

Results:

Over the course of the previous year, the planting base has managed to enhance the utilization rate of rainwater by 40%, decrease the expenditure on irrigation water by 25%, and boost the crop yield by 15% in comparison to the previous year, thus attaining remarkable economic and ecological advantages.

Background:

Eu project on Intelligent Management of agricultural water to reduce water waste.

Smart Agriculture equipment:

Soil moisture sensor: Spreading across all corners of the farmland, it continuously tracks and records soil moisture data at diverse depths. Through the measurement of specific physical traits such as the soil’s dielectric constant, an accurate depiction of the soil moisture level is obtained.

Meteorological sensors: including rainfall sensors, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, wind speed sensors, etc., used to collect meteorological data around farmland. Rainfall sensors measure rainfall accurately.

Intelligent irrigation control system: According to the data analysis results, automatically generate irrigation instructions, and control the start and stop of irrigation equipment through wireless communication technology, adjust irrigation water volume and irrigation time.

Results:

In test fields across Europe, the CODA system has achieved significant water savings, with an average of 21% and a maximum of 44%.

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